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污染英语动词怎么读(污染英文的动词形式)

污染英语动词怎么读(污染英文的动词形式)

本篇文章给大家谈谈污染英语动词怎么读,以及污染英文的动词形式对应的知识点,希望对各位有所帮助,不要忘了收藏本站喔。

本文目录一览:

动名词是什么什么

动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非限定动词.它可以支配宾语,也能被副词修饰.动名词有时态和语态的变化.

解释:动词的ing形式如果是名词,这个词称动名词.

特征:动词原形+ing构成,具有名词,动词一些特征 [编辑本段]一、动名词的作用动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等.

1、作主语

Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术.

Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山是真有趣.

Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer. 在这种工作条件下工作不是愉快而是痛苦.

动名词作主语,有时先用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末.这种用法在习惯句型中常用.如:

It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk. 洒掉的牛奶哭也没用.

It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间.

It was hard getting on the crowded street car. 上这种拥挤的车真难.

It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好.

There is no joking about such matters. 对这种事情不是开玩笑.

动名词作主语的几种类型

动名词可以在句子中充当名词所能充当的多种句子成分.在这里仅就动名词在句子中作主语的情况进行讨论.

动名词作主语有如下几种常见情况:

1. 直接位于句首做主语.例如:

Swimming is a good sport in summer.

2. 用 it 作形式主语,把动名词(真实主语)置于句尾作后置主语.

动名词做主语时,不太常用 it 作先行主语,多见于某些形容词及名词之后.例如:

It is no use telling him not to worry.

常见的能用于这种结构的形容词还有:better,wonderful,enjoyable,interesting,foolish,difficult,useless,senseless,worthwhile,等.

注意:important,essential,necessary 等形容词不能用于上述结构.

3. 用于“There be”结构中.例如:

There is no saying when he'll come.很难说他何时回来.

4. 用于布告形式的省略结构中.例如:

No smoking ( =No smoking is allowed (here) ).

No parking.

5. 动名词的复合结构作主语

当动名词有自己的逻辑主语时,常可以在前面加上一个名词或代词的所有格,构成动名词的复合结构(——这时,名词或代词的所有格做动名词的逻辑主语).动名词的复合结构也可以在句中作主语.例如:

Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.

6.例词

shopping fishing cycling这些都是很常见的动名词

二、动名词作主语与动词不定式作主语的比较

动词不定式和动名词都可以用作主语.在意义上相近.但动名词多用来表示泛指或抽象动作,不定式多用来表示特指或具体动作.比较:

Smoking is not good for health.

It is not good for you to smoke so much.

编辑于 2016-12-13

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动名词是什么

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动名词到底是动词还是名词?

动名词兼有动词和名词的特征,但是它是非常特殊的动词和名词。例如动名词可以做名词用,可以做主语和宾语,因为她具有名词的特点,但它又不像名词那样有数和格的变化;动名词可以作为动词用,后面可以加宾语,但是她又不像动词那样有时态的变化。 关于动名词,语法书是这样说的 动名词是非谓动词的又一种形式。它在形式上与现在分词相同,都是在动词原形的词末加-ing。在现代语法中,这两种形式同视为"-ing形式"。 这两种形式的另一个相同之处是:它们都是由动词变化而成的,它们都保留了动词的某些特征,它们都能带自己的宾语、状语,而构成动名词短语或是现在分词短语去担当句子成分。 提前祝你元旦快乐,希望采纳,谢谢

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什么是动名词?

英文语法拉杂谈--动名词 作者:kohtp 谈谈动名词(GERUND) 你听过英文语法有动词(verb)、名词(noun);但你听过有动名词(gerund)吗? 在还没谈动名词之前,让我们先看看下面的句子: 1. The girl is singing a song. 2. The girl singing now is my sister. 3. Singing is one of her hobbies(爱好). 三个句子中都有singing。第一个句子的singing是常见的现在进行式(Present Continuous),是说眼下正在做什么;第二个句子的singing是现在分词(Present Participle),它把sing这个动词转为形容词,但仍有动词的成份(哈哈,这么一说, 要把你搞晕了吧 :-) 。关于分词,以后有空再谈吧,OK?)。好戏在后头,你看看第 三个句子的singing到底是什么东东呀?原来就是我们的主角动名词(Gerund)了!你 看,sing原本是个动词,可是现在它加上ing后,看来竟像是一个名词了。怎么,好玩 吧? 因此记住,不要以为一个动词加上ing后都是现在进行式呀!动名词可分为两大类: 一、名词性的动名词(Nominal Gerund)  Nominal Gerund 可以加上定冠词(Definite article,如 the)或不定冠词 (Indefinite article,如 a, an),其他可加在动名词前的还有如:my, this, some, any, all, no 等等。举例如下: 1. The mellow(愉快地) singing of the birds announces the coming of spring.  (singing前加定冠词 the及形容词mellow;coming 前加 the) 2. We knew the robber was near when we heard a faint rustling(沙沙声) in the bushes.   (rustling 前加不定冠词a及形容词 faint) 从上面的例子可看出如何将一个动词转成名词;但它和真正的名词还是有区别的,那 就是没有单数或复数之分。不过,有一些动名词是可以变成真正名词的喔,如: saying, writing, opening, painting, cutting, heading, feeling, being, saving, surrounding, crossing, misunderstanding 等等。它们都可以有复数的喔, 方法就是在它们的后面加个s,如:paintings。 二、动词性的动名词(Verbal Gerund)  看看下面的句子:  Carelessly writing essays annoys the teacher. 上面的句子里的writing是动名词,但前面有副词carelessly(粗心地),后面又有受 词(Object) essays。因此writing就有动词的特征。 注意:Verbal Gerund 这类动名词的前面可不能加上任何冠词(the, a, an ...)喔。 好,今天就谈到这里,更多关于动名词的事下回再谈。如果诸位不怕头晕的,请再来试 试,嘿嘿! 谈谈动名词(Gerund)(二) 动名词的功能与用法 一、在句子中用作主语(Subject)或主语的补语(Subject Complement): 1.1 作主语  1. Listening to music gives me pleasure. (主语Listening )  2. Running is good exercise. (主语running)  3. Walking to school is a good idea. (主语walking) 1.2  作主语的补语  1. My cat's favorite activity is sleeping. (补语sleeping)  2. Seeing is believing. (主语seeing, 补语believing) 1.3 主语置于句尾  1.3.1 用 It + be + ... +v-ing 句型   1. It is fun speaking English.   2. It is of great importance fighting against pollution(污染).  1.3.2 用 It is 后接 no use. no good, fun 等的句型   1. It is no use learning theory without practice.   2. It is no fun being lost in rain.  1.3.3 用 It is 后接 useless, nice, good, interesting, worthwhile 等的句型   1. It is worthwhile taking this into consideration.  1.3.4 用 There + be + no + v-ing 的句型   1. There is no joking about such matters.   2. There is no getting along with him. (简直无法与他相处) 如何?感到头晕了吗?不怕的再来吧。再见。 谈谈动名词(Gerund)(三) 二、动名词也可以作宾语(Object

谁有英语作文啊!(100单词左右的,要翻译)

第十三天:HOW EXERCISE HELPS 运动的利益

If our bodies are not strong, our spirit to do things will certainly be quite dull. And at the same time, we are lack of energy (ies) to study. Diseases will only attack the weak, but not the strong.

Why are our bodies not strong? Because we do not pay attention to exercise. For this reason, we students must often take different kinds (sorts) of exercise in the gym.

Exercise helps us (to) strengthen our bodies and avoid disease. It also teaches us cooperation, for most exercise is played by team.

如果我们的身体不强壮,我们做事的精神一定会十分迟钝。而且同时,我们也缺少足够的精力来读书。疾病只为侵击体弱的人而不是强壮的人。

为什么我们的身体会不强壮呢?因为我们不注意运动。基于此种理由,我们学生必须时常在运动场做不同种类的运动。

运动帮助我们强壮身体并避免疾病。它也教我们合作,因为大多数的运动都是团体游玩的。

第十四天:THE BENEFITS OF TRAVELING 旅行的益处

I am always interested in traveling. My reasons are quite (extremely) simple and clear. If anybody is not satisfied with my viewpoint(s), I shall be greatly surprised at his ways of thinking.

In the first place, traveling increases our knowledge. Only by traveling can we see (因为用(only)开头,主动词须颠倒)things outside our home town.

In the second place, traveling is good to our health. While we are traveling, we usually exercise our bodies.

In conclusion, I earnestly hope that everybody must seize (grasp at) the opportunity of traveling.

我对旅行终是感觉有趣。我的理由非常简单时了。如果任何人对我的观点不满意的话,我将对他的想法会大大吃惊。

旅行增加我们的知识。只有藉旅行我们可以看到我们故乡以外的东西。

旅行对我们的健康有益。当我们旅行的时候,我们通常运动我们的身体。

第十五天:HOW TO BE A GOOD CITIZEN 如何做一个好公民

My aim is to become a good citizen so as to be able to render service to the (my) country. However, to become a good citizen is not an easy thing. He has many duties to fulfill.

The first duty of a good citizen is to love his country. He is to (must) be ready to sacrifice even his own life for the country.

His second duty is to obey the law and help the government (to) maintain order. If everybody can do so, the country will be rich and strong (powerful).

我的志向是做一个好公民以便能给国家效力。然而,做一个好公民不是一件容易的事情。他有许多责任要尽。

一个好公民第一件责任是爱他的国家。他须准备为国家牺牲自己的生命。

他第二件责任是服从法律并且帮助政府维持治安。如果人人都能这样做的话,国家必定富强。

第十六天:THE NATIONAL FLAG 国旗

it is the duty of every citizen to honor the national flag. Why? Because the national flag is the symbol of a (the) country. To respect it means to respect the country. In other words, if a man loves his country, he must love the national flag.

In school, the national flag is usually raised at a certain time every day. Then the principal, teachers, staff and students are to (must) stand before it and sing the national anthem. It is indeed extremely meaningful to attend such a ceremony.

尊敬国旗是每个公民的责任(义务)。为什么?因为国旗是国家的象征。尊敬它意思就是尊敬国家。换句话说,如果一个人爱国,他必须爱国旗。

在学校里,通常每天定时要升旗。那时,校长,老师,教职员学生教师将恭敬地站在它前面并且唱国歌。参加此项仪式确实非常有意义。

第十七天:THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION 教育的重要性

It is impossible for us to make our country rich and strong without developing education. Why? Because education gives people knowledge and teaches them how to become good citizens so as to be able to serve their country. No wonder they say that education decides the progress, prosperity and civilization of a country.

At present (Nowadays) most countries in (of) the world are enforcing compulsory education. It is necessary for all kinds of people, both rich and poor, to receive education. Taiwan is an exception as well not.

我们不可能使我们的国家富强而不发展教育。为什么?因为教育给予人民知识并教他们如何成为好公民以便能为国家效力。难怪,有人说教育决定一个国家的进步,繁荣与文化。

现在世界大多数的国家都在实施强迫教育。所有各类人民不论贫富都必须接受教育。台湾也不例外。

第十八天:INDUSTRY (DILIGENCE) 勤勉

It is a matter of course that industry will bring us success, wealth and good luck. I am sure that a hard-working person can always succeed in the work which he wants to do. This is unchangeable truth.

Idleness is the opposite of industry. It is the source of all evil. An idle man only enjoys playing and making pleasures. That he is doomed to failure is of no doubt. We should not follow his example.

勤勉会带给我们成功,财富和好运乃是当然之事。我确信一个苦干的人终是能够做成功他所要做的工作。这是不易之定理。

懒惰是勤勉的反面。它是万恶之源泉。一个懒惰的人只享受玩耍和寻乐。他命运注定失败是毫无疑问的。我们不应学他的榜样。

第十九天:MY NATIVE TOWN 我的故乡

My native town is X. We have settled down here since my grandfather was a child. In other words, my family has lived here for more than one hundred years.

It is a small village. There are about one thousand inhabitants. Most of them are farmers. The mode of their living is very simple. However, they have already possessed television sets and refrigerators. They made up their minds to live a modern life.

我的故乡是X。我们自从祖父是小孩时,就定居在此地。换句话说,我们家人在此地已经住了一百余年了。

这个小村庄。居民大约有一千人。他们大部分是农夫。他们的生活方式很简单。然而,他们已拥有电视和冰箱。他们下定决心要过一个现代的生活。

第二十天:MY SCHOOL LIFE 我的学校生活

When I was six years old, I began to go to school. The first school (which) I attended was a primary school. There were many subjects (which were taught in the school, such as Chinese, arithmetic, history, geography, drawing and so forth. Since I was (became) a student, I studied very hard. My parents were quite proud of me.

After I had studied there for three years, I entered a junior high school. When I was twelve years old, I became a student of a senior high school. I still studied very hard. Except on sick leave I was never absent from class. Everybody looked upon me as a model student.

我六岁的时候,就开始上学了。我第一个上的学校是一所国小。学校里教的课目有许多,诸如国文,算术,史地,画图等等。既然我是一个学生,我就用功读书。我父母深以我为荣。

我在那边读了三年后,就进入初中。我十二岁的时候,就成为一个高中的物理学。我依旧用功读书。除病假外,我永不缺课。人人都把我看作是一个模范生。

第二十一天:WAR 战争

Though the people in the world are all opposed to war, they can by no means avoid it. This is indeed a regrettable thing.

War is very terrible. Everybody hears it with fear. In a war thousands and thousands of lives will be lost and a large amount of money (will be) wasted. It brings us untold miseries and damage.

To sum up, so long as war is unavoidable, human beings cannot enjoy lasting peace. How tragical their fate is!

虽然世界的人民都反对战争,但是他们却无法能够避免它。这确实是件非常令人遗憾的事情。

战争是非常可怕的。每个人听到它都害怕。在一次战争中,成千成万的人丧失了生命,大量金钱浪费了。它带给我们无穷尽的痛苦和损失。

总而言之,只要战争不可避免,人类不可能享受持久的和平。他们的命运是多么悲惨呀!

第二十二天:COOD HEALTH 良好的健康

We all wish (hope) to be happy, so we should take good care of our health.

Health is the best treasure (which) a man can possess. Money can do many things, but it cannot buy happiness. However, so long as man has good health, he can enjoy the pleasures of human life.

In order to insure good health we must pay attention to three things. They are-nourishing food, fresh air and proper exercise.

我们大家都希望快乐,所以我们应该好好保重健康。一个病人因为失去健康而很少快乐。

健康是一个人所能拥有最好的财富。钱能做许多事情,但是它却不能购买。然而,只要一个人有良好的健康,他就能享受人生的乐趣。

为了保证良好的健康,我们必须注意三件事情。它们是营养食物,新鲜空气和正当运动。

第二十三天:MONEY 钱

Everybody wishes (hopes) to get money so that he can maintain his livelihood. In other words, money is so useful that it is impossible for mankind to live without it. For this reason, we have an interesting proverb. It says “Money can make the world go around.” In a word, money is more powerful than anything else.

However, money should not be wasted. It must be used for (some) proper purposes. We young men should form the good habit of not spending money in the wrong way.

每个人为了能够维持生活,所以都希望得到钱。换句话说,钱是非常有用,所以没有它人类即无法生活。基于此种理由,我们有一句有趣的谚语。它说有“钱能使鬼推磨”。一言以蔽之,钱比任何另外的东西更有力量。

然而,钱不应该被浪费掉。它必须用于正当的用途上。我们青年人应该养成不乱花钱的好习惯。

第二十四天:THE CHINESE NEW YEAR 中国新年

I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival. This is a time especially for rest and joy. I need not study. I wear good clothes and eat good food. I have a good time from morning till night. To be frank with you, I am as happy as a king.

The Chinese new year lasts as long as fifteen days. It gives us more pleasure than we have imagined. After that we have to(比用must来得好)resume our normal work.

我喜欢中国新年比喜欢其它任何节日更甚。这是一个专为休息和欢乐的时间。我不需要读书。我穿好衣服,吃好东西。我每天从早到晚日子过得轻松愉快。坦白地说,我和帝一样快乐。

中国新年持续十五天之久,它给我们的欢乐比我们想像中的更多。之后,我们就得恢复我们正常的工作了。

第二十五天:THE ZOO 动物园

The zoo is the most interesting place that I have ever seen in my whole life. It is like a garden which shows (exhibits) various kinds of animals, birds and insects.

It is indeed a good idea to pay a visit to the zoo during school holidays. The more you look at the animals, the happier you will become. Of (Among) all the animals, the monkey is (monkeys are) the funniest. That’s my opinion. Do you agree.

动物园是我一生中所知道的最有趣的地方。它像一个各种类类动物,鸟类以及昆虫展览的花园。

在学校放假期间,参观一下动物园,确实是一个好主意。你越喜欢看动物,你将越变得快乐。在所有动物中,猴子是最滑稽的。那是我的意见。你同意么?

第二十六天:HOW I SPENT MY SUMMER VACATION 我如何度过暑假

No sooner had the summer vacation begun than I returned to my native town. Of course I must make good use of it; otherwise I would incur the displeasure of my parents.

In the morning I reviewed my lessons and read newspapers or magazines. In the afternoon I played ball games with my friends or went fishing in the river. At night (In the night) I watched television with my family (the members of my family). hardly had the clock on the wall struck ten when I went to bed.

暑假刚一开始,我就回故乡了。自然我须好好利用它,否则我会招致父母的不快。

早晨我复习功课并阅读报纸或杂志。下午我和朋友打球,或去河中钓鱼。晚上我就和家人看看电视。墙上的钟刚敲十下,我就去睡觉了。

第二十七天:KNOWLEDGE IS POWER 知识就是力量

If we have no knowledge, we cannot succeed in doing any work. Why? Because knowledge is power. With knowledge we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes. We can send messages by telegram. We can talk with our friends by telephone.

As is well known, we students are the future masters of the nation. She (It) needs us very much. If we do not make efforts to acquire knowledge, how can we render service to her (it)?

如果我们没有知识,我们就不能做成功任何事情。为什么?因为知识就是力量。冯藉知识我们征服了大自然,并且发明了轮船,火车与飞机。我们能用电报传递消息。我们能用电话和朋友谈话。

如众所周知,我们学生都是国家未来的主人翁。她非常需要我们。如果我们不努力去获得知识,将来如何来报效她呢?

wrong英语怎么读

wrong英语读法是:英 [rɒŋ] ;美 [rɔːŋ] 。

基础释义:

形容词:有毛病的,失常的; 错误的,不正确的; 不好的,不公正的; 反对的,相反的,颠倒的,背面的,里面的。

副词:不对,错误,失当; 不好,不公正; 逆,颠倒,翻转; 有毛病,不舒服。

名词:过失,错误; 不义的行为; 不义行为; 犯罪。

及物动词:委屈,无理地对待,诽谤。

详细释义:

1、形容词

It is wrong of you to bully the child.

你不该欺侮那个孩子。

What's wrong with the machine?

这机器出了什么毛病?

2、副词

You led me wrong.

你把我带错了方向。

3、及物动词wrong的反义词

I was wronged.

我受了冤屈。

4、名词

It is not always easy to know right from wrong.

分辨是非并不总是很容易的。

相关词组:

go wrong : 出毛病;

in the wrong : 错误, 不对, 不正确, 有过失, 犯错误;

get it wrong : 误解, 误会, 曲解;

do wrong : 作恶;

双语例句:

1、So it`s only because I applied to the wrong course, I would never have know the Truth otherwise.

所以,正是因为我申请了错误的课程,否则我就决不会知道真理。

2、Wrong time to work, flexible working system and on-line office is the Beijing Municipal Government during the Beijing Olympics in order to ease the traffic pressure and the implementation of the three new initiatives.

错时上下班、弹性工作制和网上办公是北京市政府为了缓解北京奥运期间的交通压力而新推行的三个举措。

3、But do not get me wrong. My friend was not a deadbeat.

但不要误会我的意思,我的朋友不是赖帐的人。

4、In fact, he declared it was of no use to work on his farm; it was the most pestilent little piece of ground in the whole country; every thing about it went wrong, and would go wrong, in spite of him.

事实上,他宣称它没有用在他工作的农场,它是最pestilent地面一小部分全国,每一件事对出错,并会出问题,但在他。

5、It must have been the wrong thing to say, as Snape tensed slightly in his arms.

这肯定是个错误的话题,因为斯内普在他的臂弯中略微僵硬。

6、If we seek to understand American foreign policy in terms of a rational engagement with international problems, or even as an effective means of projecting power, we are looking in the wrong place.

如果我们设法了解美国外交政策而言,一个合理的接触与国际问题,甚至是作为一种有效的手段预测的权力,我们正研究在错误的地方。

7、I`m muttering what is wrong with the present social values.

我嘀咕着,现在的社会价值标准是不是有什么问题啊。

8、I`m not a scientist, but I`m guessing that`s wrong.

我不是一个科学家,但我猜测,这是错误的。

9、The idea that you can do it without any difficulty is wrong.

你能毫不费力就做好这件事的想法是错误的

10、It is impossible for this generator to wrong.

发生器是不可能出问题的。

英语中什么情况下用动名词

动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语,但是不能作补语。

1、作主语

Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.

在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。

动名词作主语,谓语动词一般用单三形式动名词作主语,在动词的基础上加Ing,使该动词或动词短语,有名词的各种特征,可作名词灵活使用。

2、作动词的宾语

某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。

3、作表语

动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。如果句中的主语和表语同为动词时,要注意保持两个动词在形式上的一致。

4、作定语

动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。

扩展资料

动名词和现在分词的不同:

1、动名词和现在分词都可用作表语,其区别为:

1)作表语的动名词与主语指的是同一件事,此时系动词相当于“是”,通常把主语和表语的位置互换,语法和意思不变。例如: 

Her hobby is running.

可改为Running is her hobby.

2)现在分词作表语主要用以说明主语的性质,不能与主语互换位置。例如: 

The race is exciting.

不可改为:Exciting is the race.

2、动名词和现在分词都可用作定语,其区别为:

动名词修饰名词时主要表示该名词的用途,而现在分词修饰名词时性质、状态或动作等。例如:

a sleeping child 和 a sleeping car 

前者的意思是“一个正在睡觉的孩子”,即a child who is sleeping,因为现在分词sleeping 表示被修饰名词 child 正处于的状态。

后者的意思是“卧车(被用来睡觉的车厢)”,即 a car which is used for sleeping,因为动名词 sleeping 表示car 的用途。

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