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Since
the
beginning
of
the
twentieth
century,
air
pollution
has
worsened
as
a
consequence
of
urbanization
and
industrialization,
together
with
the
rapid
growth
of
motorized
transportation
and
population.
Of
the
main
components
of
air
pollu-
tants,
an
important
group
to
be
considered
is
that
of
heavy
metals,
mostly
associated
with
airborne
particulate
matter.
This
is
particularly
true
in
city
centers,
where
vehicle
engines,
as
well
as
the
heat-
ing
systems
inside
buildings,
represent
the
most
important
sources
of
air
pollution
(Sawidis
et
al.从一开始的第二十个世纪,大气污染的恶化,因此城市化和工业化的快速增长,加上机动交通与人口。主要部件的空气污染剂,一个重要的群体,被认为是重金属,大多与空气中的颗粒物。尤其是在城市中心,在汽车发动机,以及热系统内的建筑物,是最重要的空气污染源(sawidis等人。1995;
Monaci
et
al.
2000).1995monaci等人。2000)。Environmental
monitoring
methods
are
based
on
expensive
and
sophisticated
measuring
sys-
tems.
Since
the
element
composition
of
vascular
plants,
bryophytes
and
lichens
can
change
as
a
consequence
of
pollution,
a
complementary
use
of
their
parts
as
biomonitors
may
be
an
appropriate
alternative
(Bargagli
1998;
Bari
et
al.
2001).
The
organisms
most
frequently
used
for
monitoring
metal
pollutants
are
lower
plants,
such
as
mosses,
and
lichens
(Conti
and
Cecchetti
2001;
Adamo
et
al.
2003;
Figueira
et
al.
2002)
due
to
their
con-
siderable
ability
to
accumulate
metals.
However,since
these
organisms
are
rare
in
urban
areas
with
high
degrees
of
pollution,
in
recent
years,
the
use
of
vascular
plants
has
been
introduced
to
monitor
heavy
metal
pollution
(Sawidis
et
al.
1995).The
aim
of
this
work
is
to
test
the
diff
erent
heavy
metal
accumulation
capabilities
in
a
sper-
matophyte
and
two
lichens
transplanted
to
an
urban
area
in
order
to
quantify
the
suitability
of
different
taxa
for
monitoring
airborne
heavy
metals.
环境监测方法的基础是昂贵和复杂的测量系统方案。由于元素组成的维管束植物,苔藓和地衣可以改变由于污染的后果,补充使用其部分biomonitors可能是一个适当的替代(巴尔伽利1998;巴里等人。2001)。最常见的微生物用于监测金属污染物较低的植物,如苔藓,地衣和切凯蒂(达2001;阿达莫等。2003图片等。2002)由于其控制siderable能力积累金属。然而,因为这些生物体是罕见的在城市地区的高程度的污染,近年来,使用血管植物介绍了监测重金属污染(sawidis等人。1995)。这项工作的目的是测试不同重金属的积累能力的精子-matophyte和地衣移植到城市地区,以量化的适合不同类群监测空气中重金属。since
these
organisms
are
rare
in
urban
areas
with
high
degrees
of
pollution,
in
recent
years,
the
use
of
vascular
plants
has
been
introduced
to
monitor
heavy
metal
pollution
(Sawidis
et
al.
1995).由于这些生物体是罕见的在城市地区的高程度的污染,近年来,使用血管植物介绍了监测重金属污染(sawidis等人。1995)。The
aim
of
this
work
is
to
test
the
diff
erent
heavy
metal
accumulation
capabilities
in
a
sper-
matophyte
and
two
lichens
transplanted
to
an
urban
area
in
order
to
quantify
the
suitability
of
diff
erenttaxa
for
monitoring
airborne
heavy
metals.这项工作的目的是测试不同重金属的积累能力的精子-matophyte和地衣移植到城市地区,以量化的适宜性差异erenttaxa监测空气中重金属。
英文环境污染论文参考文献有:
1、中国环境保护网英文版的建设.安彤,20012001年全国环境信息与应用交流大会。
2、我国环境影响评价制度相关问题分析及完善途径.权斌,2006年中国法学会环境资源法学研究会年会。
3、三北防护林一词的英文表达.朱教君.闫巧玲.宋立宁.周华,20082008三北防护林体系建设研究学术讨论会。
Harnessing market forces to protect the environment
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